Reactivity of Hydroperoxyl/Superoxide Radicals in Aqueous Solution

One-electron reduction of oxygen produces the superoxide radical which is associated with damage to biological systems. Kinetic data for the superoxide radical and its protonated form, hydroperoxyl radical (pKa = 4.8), in aqueous solution have been critically assessed. Rate constants for more than 300 reactions with organic and inorganic ions, molecules and other transient species have been tabulated.

Recent data have been compiled and evaluated and added, along with these data, to the NDRL/NIST Solution Kinetics Database.

Published by:

B.H.J. Bielski, D.E. Cabelli, R.L. Arudi, and A.B. Ross,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 14: 1041-100 (1985). __ Ordering info.


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This document prepared by Ian Carmichael and Alberta B. Ross
e-mail: madden.1@nd.edu

Work jointly supported by:

Office of Basic Energy Sciences
United States Department of Energy

Standard Reference Data
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Last Update: March 15, 2005